Pronouns

 Personal pronouns are pronouns used as substitutes for proper or common nouns.
In the Swedish language there are two case forms

	Subjektsform		Objektsform
Numerus	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural
Första person	jag	vi	mig	oss
Andra person	du	ni	dig	er
Tredje person	han, hon, den, det, man	de	honom, henne, den, det, en	dem

Examples: 
Jag måste skynda mig till tåget. (I have to hurry to the train)
Han väntar inte på mig. (He's not waiting for me)
Anna måste skynda sig till skolan. (Anna has to hurry to school)
De väntar inte på henne. (They will not wait for her)

Possessive pronouns  Possessive pronouns express ownership or affiliation and are 
conjugated according to gender and number (en, ett, plural)

		en words	ett words	plurals
jag		min	mitt	mina
du		din	ditt	dina
han	hans	sin	sitt	sina
hon	hennes	sin	sitt	sina
den/det	dess	sin	sitt	sina
vi		vår	vårt	våra
ni		er	ert	era
de	deras	sin	sitt	sina
man	ens	sin	sitt	sina

Examples: 
en bok - min bok - mina böcker
ett barn - mitt barn - mina barn
två vänner - mina vänner - hans vänner

Jag måste gå ut med min hund. (I have to walk my dog)
Du måste bada din patient. (You have to bathe your patient)
Hon besöker sin vän. (She's visiting her friend)
Hon tvättar sina kläder. (She is laundering her clothes)
Hans vän besöker honom ofta. (His friend visits him often)

Reflexive pronouns are words one uses instead of a noun to show that the person who carried out the act was also exposed to it.

The reflexive pronoun is used only in the communication in the third person.
In Swedish we only have one reflexive pronoun "sig" (oneself)

Examples:

Han kammar sig = He is combing (himself) his hair.
Hon speglar sig = She is looking at herself in the mirror.
Katten tvättar sig = The cat is washing itself.

Relative pronouns are introductory words of a subordinate clause.
The most common one is the word som (in this case meaning that, whose or which). Som cannot be conjugated.
Vilken, vilket, vilka = som

Examples:
En röd mugg = en mugg som är röd (a red mug= a mug that is red)
En besvärlig patient = en patient som är besvärlig (a bothersome patient = a patient who is bothersome)
Ett jobbigt schema = ett schema som är jobbigt (a tiring schedule= a time schedule that is tiring)
Ett gråtande barn = ett barn som gråter (a crying child= a child that is crying)

Examples: 
Jag har en syster som heter Petra. (I have a sister whose name is Petra)
Hon har en katt som heter Mitzi. (She has a cat whose name is Mitzi)

Vars is genitive:
Example:
Anna arbetar på ett bolag vars VD jag inte känner. (Anna works at a company whose CEO I don't know)